The past participle is the same as the past simple (-ed) for regular verbs. For irregular verbs, it’s the form in the 3rd column. Download full-size image from Pinterest . Present perfect – Use. We normally use the present perfect to talk about past events that have a connection with the present; for example, news or past experiences.
Subject + helping verb + (event 1) main verb (past participle form) + link + object + (event 2) main verb (in simple past form) Example: The sun had set before the party started. Note that here two events are described. Event 1: The sun set (in past perfect tense) Event 2: The party began (in simple past tense) Linking these events: before.
Students speak a language in which tense usage is much more 'loose' such as Japanese. This lesson focuses on the switch by first narrowing the choices down to either the present perfect or the past simple. It asks students to first ask questions about general experience with 'ever' and then drill down to the specifics with question words such
Talking About the Past in German. Although both English and German use the simple past tense ( Imperfekt) and the present perfect tense ( Perfekt) to talk about past events, there are some major differences in the way each language uses these tenses. If you need to know more about the structure and grammar of these tenses, see the links below. Key difference 1: the simple past refers to a specific action and often tells us when it happened the present perfect does not tell us when an action happened, only that it did Examples: I went to Norway in 2014. (simple past) when? in 2014 I’ve visited Norway several times. (present perfect) when? not specified
Improve your English with exercises and materials about past perfect simple. Exercise 1. Listen and answer the questions. Practice now. Exercise 2. Read the text and answer the questions. Practice now. Exercise 3. Read the text and fill in the blanks.
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how to use past simple and present perfect